Market Insights June 12, 2025

How Much Can You Afford? Budgeting for a Home in Central California

How Much Can You Afford? Budgeting for a Home in Central California

Understanding your budget is a crucial step in the homebuying process. In Central California, where housing markets can vary significantly, knowing how much you can afford ensures a smoother journey toward homeownership.

Start with Your Monthly Budget

Before diving into listings, assess your monthly income and expenses. A common guideline is the 28/36 rule: Chase Affordability Calculator

  • 28% of your gross monthly income should go toward housing expenses (principal, interest, taxes, insurance).

  • 36% should cover all debts, including housing, car loans, student loans, and credit cards.

For example, if your monthly income is $5,000:

  • 28% of $5,000 = $1,400 for housing

  • 36% of $5,000 = $1,800 for total debts

Staying within these limits can help maintain financial stability.

Consider Local Costs

Central California encompasses diverse areas, from Fresno to coastal communities. Each region has unique costs, including property taxes, insurance, and maintenance. Researching these expenses in your desired area is essential.

Utilize Affordability Calculators

Several online tools can help estimate how much house you can afford:

These tools consider factors like income, debts, down payment, and interest rates to provide a personalized estimate.

Account for Additional Expenses

Beyond the mortgage, consider other costs:

  • Down Payment: Typically 3% to 20% of the home’s price.

  • Closing Costs: Usually 2% to 5% of the loan amount.

  • Maintenance and Repairs: Budget for ongoing upkeep.

  • Utilities and HOA Fees: These can vary by location and property type.

Planning for these expenses ensures you’re financially prepared for homeownership.

Next Steps

Once you’ve established your budget:

  1. Get Pre-Approved: Strengthen your buying position by securing pre-approval from a lender.

  2. Consult a Real Estate Agent: Work with a local expert to find homes within your budget.

  3. Start House Hunting: Begin exploring properties that meet your criteria.

For more detailed guidance, refer to our previous blogs:


Need personalized assistance? Contact me to discuss your homebuying goals and budget.